He is often called the temple of
Krakow. It is certainly one of the most important church in the city.
It is located in the central part of the town - on the Main Square
and thus it is visited by thousands of tourists. Through the ages,
all the work at the church were sponsored by wealthy bourgeois
family, therefore today it is one of the finest sacred architecture
in Poland.
This lofty building, was built in the
late XIV century. Apart from the fact that the aisles later were
added chapels, the main body of the church hasn't changed much to
this day. Earlier in her place stood a Romanesque temple, which built
before the founding of the town in 1257. Any restoration work mainly
concerned the interior. In the work participated the great,
well-known artists like Jan Matejko, Stanislaw Wyspianski and Jozef
Mehoffer.
A characteristic motif, which we can
see on the outside of the temple, there are two towers of unequal
height. Legend says that were built by two brothers, which competed
with each other about which tower will be better. Unfortunately, one
of the brothers killed the other and then committed suicide – that
is the reason the towers are uneven, as if an "incomplete".
From the St. Mary's tower, every hour,
on the 4 corners of the world, won St. Mary's Trumpet Call. It is a
reminder of the Tatar invasion, during which a trumpeter call bugle
call a signal that warned residents against the onslaught of the
enemy. Trumpeter was killed by an arrow from a bow, and therefore
bugle call that we hear today is unreliable.
Being on the main square it is
impossible not to notice the Church. It is worth also inputs inside
and admire its interior.
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