Krakow addition to own wealth of
monuments, is well known for intellectual richness. In
particular, for recognition deserves field of literature,
because of Krakow is connected to many forms of merit in the field of
literature. For this reason, officially he gained the title of UNESCO
city of literature. Reasons for this title were many.
In the long history, Krakow was and is
a very important academic center of Europe, the cradle of Polish
literature and Polish language. It is here were first scriptoria,
libraries and literary masterpieces.
With Krakow were related to the most
prominent creators of Polish literature and language. Noteworthy are
such artists as Adam Asnyk, Mikolaj Rej, Jan Kochanowski, Peter
Skarga and Stanislaw Wyspianski. With the city's history involves the
history of Polish Nobel Prize winners in literature: on the newspaper
"Time" serialized his novels Henryk Sienkiewicz - author of
Quo Vadis, who won the Nobel Prize in 1905. In Krakow had been
too Wladyslaw Reymont - Nobel winner of 1924 (author Chłopi),
Czeslaw Milosz - Nobel Prize winner of 1980. In Krakow, wrote and
lived for a long part of life Wislawa Szymborska - winner of the
1996.
In addition, in Cracow, next to
numerous cultural events, rapidly developing literary life. Here held
the most important literary festivals in Poland, including Milosz
Festival and Conrad Festival. The creators come to the
city from all over the world and crowds of journalists, poets,
writers. As part of the festivals held here many conferences and
debates. Among the literary events we can't forget about the most
important Book Fairs in Poland and Malopolska Book Days.
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